发布时间:2026-02-22
雅思阅读中的长难句常常让考生望而生畏,明明每个单词都认识,但组合在一起却让人一头雾水。其实,长难句并非不可攻克,只要掌握核心的3种结构拆解方法,就能化繁为简,轻松理解句意。今天,武汉武昌区新航道雅思培训机构的小编就为大家详细解析雅思阅读长难句的破解技巧,助你阅读 不再难!
主要内容:
1. 并列结构:抓住连接词,拆分句子主干
长难句中常见的并列结构通常由and、or、but等连接词引导。遇到这类句子时,先找到连接词,将句子拆分为几个独立的分句,再分别理解每个分句的含义。
例如:The study shows that regular exercise improves mental health and reduces the risk of chronic diseases, but many people still fail to incorporate it into their daily routines.
拆解后:
分句1:The study shows that regular exercise improves mental health
分句2:and reduces the risk of chronic diseases
分句3:but many people still fail to incorporate it into their daily routines
2. 从句结构:识别引导词,明确修饰关系
长难句中常包含定语从句、状语从句或名词性从句。关键在于找到引导词(如that、which、who、when等),明确从句修饰的对象。
例如:The researcher who conducted the experiment suggested that the results, which were published in a renowned journal, might challenge existing theories.
拆解后:
主句:The researcher suggested that the results might challenge existing theories
定语从句1:who conducted the experiment(修饰researcher)
定语从句2:which were published in a renowned journal(修饰results)
3. 插入语结构:暂时忽略补充信息,抓住核心内容
插入语通常是对主句的补充说明,会用逗号、破折号或括号隔开。阅读时可以先跳过插入语,理解主句后再回头补充细节。
例如:The government—despite facing criticism from environmental groups—has decided to proceed with the construction of the dam.
拆解后:
主句:The government has decided to proceed with the construction of the dam
插入语:despite facing criticism from environmental groups
雅思阅读长难句看到就头晕?以上就是小编分享的3种结构拆解技巧,希望能帮助大家攻克阅读难关。如果你还想了解更多雅思备考干货,欢迎持续关注武汉武昌区新航道雅思培训机构的更多精彩内容!
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